Materi Bahasa Inggris Kelas IX SMP K13

RINGKASAN MATERI SEMESTER GASAL

KELAS IX

TAHUN 2020/2021

By ACHMASEPTI KUMALA, S.Pd. M.Pd

 

BAB

MATERI

RINGKASAN

VOCAB

1.

CONGRATULATION

Congratulations

Congratulation on + KB/V-ing

Congratulation for + KB/V-ing

I congratulate you on/for + KB/V-ing

Attempt, effort, congratulate, give warm to, spirit,etc

 

HOPE/WISHES

Harapan untuk masa akan datang

1.       S+hope/expect/wish + S+will+be+Complement

2.       S+hope/expect/wish + S+will+V1+(O)

3.       S+hope/expect/wish + S+is/am/are+Complement

4.       S+hope/expect/wish + S+V1/Vs

Harapan yang tidak sesuai kenyataan:

5.       S+ wish + S+was/were+Complement

6.       S+ wish + S+V2+(O)

 

Wish, expectation, deserve, proud,continue, stop, quit,etc

 

COMPLIMENT

Contoh:

1.       Amazing/Wonderful/Spectacular/Nice

2.       Good boy/girl

3.       I am proud of you

4.       You are the best

5.       You deserve the best

Fabulous, wonderful,etc

 

2.

SHOWING INTENTION

A.      Dengan menggunakan kata “intend”

1.       S+ intend/intends+ to + be+ Complement

2.       S+intend/intends+ to+ V1

B.      Dengan menggunakan conjunctions

1.       To + V1/be+Complement

2.       In order to+ V1/be+Complement

3.       For+ V-ing/being+Complement/Noun

4.       So that

Intention

purpose

 

SUGGESTION

a.       S+should+be+ Complement

b.      S+should+V1+(O)

 

 

AGREEMENT DISAGREEMENT

AGREEMENT

That’s true/right/fine/good

I am with you

I’m positive

I agree wit you

That’s what I think.

I think so

I have the same idea

I couldn’t agree with you more

 

DISAGREEMENT

That’s not true

That’s not what I think

I have different opinion

I don’t agree with you

I don’t think so

I disagree with you

I am afraid I am not with you

 

 

3.

LABELS

Social Function:

To give detail information of the product

 

 

FOOD/DRINK

1.       Brand of the product

2.       Name of the product

3.       Content

4.       Ingredients

5.       Nutrition facts

6.       Expired date

 

 

DRUGS

1.       Brand of the product

2.       Name of the product

3.       Content

4.       Composition

5.       Indication

6.       Contra indication

7.       Direction to use

8.       Direction to store

9.       Warning/caution

10.   Expired date

 

 

 

 

 

4.

PROCEDURE TEXTS

Social Function:

to tell how to do/make something

to explain the instruction of ....

to tell how to operate ....

to describe the steps of ....

 

 

5.

PROGRESSIVE/CONTINUOUS TENSES

 

 

 

PRESENT Continuous

Fungsi:

Menyatakan tindakan /kegiatan yang sedang di waktu sekarang

 

Adverbs of Time:

Now,right now, at the moment, at present

When } + S+V1/Vs

While } + S+ is/am/are+Ving

 

Pola Kalimat:

Nominal

(+) S+is/am/are+Complement

(-) S+is/am/are+not+Complement

(?)Is/Am/Are +S+ Complement ?

 

Verbal

(+) S+is/am/are+V-ing

(-) S+is/am/are+not+V-ing

(?)Is/Am/Are +S+ +V-ing ?

 

 

PAST Continuous

Fungsi:

Menyatakan tindakan /kegiatan yang sedang di waktu lampau

 

Adverbs of Time:

Yesterday, just now, last ...., ......ago

When } + S+V2

While } + S+ was/were+Ving

 

Pola Kalimat:

Nominal

(+) S+was/were+Complement

(-) S+was/were+not+Complement

(?) Was/Were +S+Complement ?

 

Verbal

(+) S+was/were +V-ing

(-) S+was/were+not+V-ing

(?)Was/Were +S+ +V-ing ?

 

 

 

PRESENT FUTURE Continuous

Fungsi:

Menyatakan tindakan /kegiatan yang akan sedang di waktu akan datang

 

Adverbs of Time:

Tomorrow, next......, the following....., later, soon

When } + S+V1/Vs  atau S+will+V1

While } + S+ will+ be+Ving

 

Pola Kalimat:

Nominal

(+) S+will be+Complement

(-) S+will be+not+Complement

(?) Will +S+ be+Complement ?

 

Verbal

(+) S+will+be +V-ing

(-) S+will+be+not+V-ing

(?)Will +S+be +V-ing ?

 

 

6.

PRESENT PERFECT TENSE

Fungsi:

·         Menyatakan tindakan /kegiatan yang telah dilakukan dari masa lampau hingga sekaran

·         Menyatakan tindakan /kegiatan yang telah dilakukan beberapa kali dari masa lampau hingga sekarang

·         Menyatakan tindakan /kegiatan yang paling penting/berkesan dari masa lampau hingga sekarang

 

Adverbs of Time:

Since

For

Already

Recently

Lately

Nowdays

Ever

Never

yet

 

Pola Kalimat:

Nominal

(+) S+have/has+been+Complement

(-) S+have/has+not+been+Complement

(?) Have/has +S+ been+Complement ?

 

Verbal

(+) S+have/has+V3

(-) S+have/has+not+V3

(?) Have/has +S+ V3?

 

 

 

SIMPLE PAST TENSE

Fungsi:

Menyatakan tindakan /kegiatan yang akan sedang di waktu akan datang

 

Adverbs of Time:

Yesterday, last....,....ago.

 

Pola Kalimat:

Nominal

(+) S+was/were+Complement

(-) S+was/were+not+Complement

(?) Was/were +S+ Complement ?

 

Verbal

(+) S+V2

(-) S+did+not+V1

(?)Did +S+V1 ?

 

 


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